AI REGULATIONS IN CHILE

Chile is on an impressive path to integrate Artificial Intelligence (AI) into its national framework, aiming to boost innovation, sustainability, and inclusive growth. Through various key initiatives and policies, the country is addressing national challenges, promoting advanced research, and building a strong ecosystem for AI development. Here’s a look at some of the significant milestones in Chile’s AI journey.

In 2018, Chile launched the National Challenges Initiative, spearheaded by the Innovation Division and the National Council for Innovation for Development (CNID). This initiative aims to establish strategic guidelines that guide public policy in science, technology, knowledge, and innovation. The focus is on tackling the country’s pressing issues, such as an aging population, the technological revolution, and climate change, through comprehensive and sustainable development strategies.

The main goals of this initiative is to transform these national challenges into actionable public financial instruments that can drive research, development, and innovation. By doing so, Chile hopes to create a more resilient and forward-thinking society.

The Chilean AI Policy, launched in 2019 and set to guide the country until 2030, is structured around three main pillars: enabling factors, development and adoption of AI, and ethics, regulatory aspects, and socio-economic impacts. The policy is overseen by the Ministry of Science, Technology, Knowledge, and Innovation.

In 2020, the Ministry of Science, Technology, Knowledge, and Innovation initiated a participatory process to gather insights from individuals and organizations about AI. This process aimed to understand public perceptions, opinions, and concerns regarding AI’s use and development in Chile. The initiative sought to foster meaningful discussions about AI’s opportunities and challenges and disseminate knowledge about AI among the broader population. This approach ensures that AI development in Chile is inclusive and considers diverse viewpoints.

In 2021, Chile established the National AI Research Center (NAIR), a cutting-edge facility dedicated to AI research. As part of the Ministry of Science, Technology, Knowledge, and Innovation’s Center of Excellence, NAIR is positioned to lead AI research and technology transfer in Chile and beyond.

The Center’s objectives include promoting advanced AI research, fostering interdisciplinary collaboration, and encouraging the exchange of innovative ideas. It also focuses on developing talent and ensuring that technological progress aligns with ethical standards and environmental sustainability.