Rwanda is at the forefront of embracing the Fourth Industrial Revolution with the establishment of the Centre for the Fourth Industrial Revolution, spearheaded by the Ministry of Information Communication Technology and Innovation (MINICT). Launched in 2022, this initiative aims to shape the development and application of emerging technologies for the benefit of humanity. The center focuses on co-designing, testing, and refining governance protocols and policy frameworks to maximize social benefits while minimizing risks.
In addition to this, Rwanda has introduced a Center of Excellence (CoE) in Digitalization and AI, operational since 2021 through a joint venture between Elbit Systems and Ngali Holdings’ subsidiary, Locus Dynamics Ltd. This CoE concentrates on R&D in AI, security, and critical infrastructure protection, featuring an academy to develop local engineering talent and facilitate technology transfer.
Carnegie Mellon University (CMU), in partnership with the Mastercard Foundation and the Rwandan government, has launched a transformative investment in higher education and innovation in Africa. This $275.7 million initiative aims to provide advanced engineering and technology education to 10,000 young people from disadvantaged communities, fostering inclusive development through CMU-Africa’s Center for the Inclusive Digital Transformation of Africa.
In healthcare, Rwanda has partnered with Babylon Health to launch a ‘Digital-First Integrated Care’ model, enabling nationwide access to quality healthcare services via mobile phones. This 10-year partnership aims to provide convenient healthcare, particularly benefiting remote areas.
Finally, the Ministry of ICT and Innovation (MINICT), in collaboration with the Rwanda Utilities Regulatory Agency (RURA), GIZ FAIR Forward, and The Future Society, has developed a National AI Policy framework. This multi-stakeholder effort seeks to accelerate AI adoption, foster growth in high-potential sectors, and enhance public and private investment in AI, thereby propelling Rwanda’s AI ecosystem forward.
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